Once the new motor was attached it allowed the INTELSAT VI to enter a correct orbit and provided a relay link for the equivalent of 120,000 simultaneous phone calls and three television channels.īetween rescue attempts the shuttle crew also conducted medical tests which assessed the human body’s performance in microgravity, and recorded footage for an educational video.Įndeavour’s first mission was the first time four spacewalks were conducted on a single flight, and one of them was the second-longest in space history, with two astronauts spending eight hours and seven minutes in space (take that Sandra Bullock). This resulted in a groundbreaking spacewalk in which three people captured the satellite by hand. This satellite required a replacement rocket motor, but Endeavour was not equipped with the correct tools to retrieve a satellite. It’s first mission was to complete an operation started by Challenger, to capture and repair INTELSAT VI. Mission StatementĮndeavour certainly left it’s mark on history, with a number of important tasks and record breaking missions. Other upgrades included improved plumbing and electrical systems, which increased the maximum possible mission time to 28 days and a ‘glass cockpit’, which was a multi-functional, electronic display that was a great advancement on old CRT screens that were previously used.Ĭonstruction was completed on the 6th of July 1990, and was delivered the the Kennedy Space Center in May 1991. The shuttle was the first to gain a drag chute, which reduced its rollout distance from 2,000 metres to 1,000 metres. This method of construction was chosen above refitting Enterprise, or building an entirely new vessel, as it was the cheaper alternative. NASA had ordered structural spares during the construction of Discovery and Atlantis, so these parts were used to build Endeavour. ![]() The programme was designed to replace Challenger, the space shuttle that broke apart 73 seconds after take-off on its tenth mission. The United States Congress authorised construction of Endeavour in 1987, and it was the final of five shuttles to be built. When someone phoned in to point out the mistake, the sign was quickly changed. This has caused some confusion in the past, including when the very intelligent people at NASA painted ‘Go Endeavor’ on the shuttle’s launch pad at the Kennedy Space Center. It’s also the reason Endeavour is spelt using the English spelling, and not the incorrect American ‘Endeavor’. The children were asked to select a named based on an exploratory sea vessel and almost a third of entries nominated Endeavour. The name was chosen in a national competition involving students from elementary and secondary schools. Its official designation is OV-105 (orbiter vehicle), but was also named after HMS Endeavour, the British ship that Captain James Cook used on his first voyage of discovery in 1768. From being given its name by kids, to a Commander’s emotional sign-off on its final voyage. To celebrate the lifetime of Endeavour, here are some interesting facts about this amazing spacecraft. Here you’ll find first looks to complete hands-on experiences with the latest tech on the market. View All Reviews Expert opinions and reviews on the latest gadgets, phones, laptops and more.Smartwatch and Fitness Tracker See how Apple Watch, Fitbit, Samsung Galaxy Watch, Garmin and many more stack up with our reviews. ![]() Smartphone Read trusted reviews on the latest smart phones from Apple, Samsung, Google and many more.PC & Peripheral All you need to know on the latest PC releases and whether they’re worth their dime.From consoles to RPGS and shooters, we’ve got it all here just waiting for you to read. Gaming Let expert reviewers guide you on which games to play.Gadgets & Smart Home Whether it’s a drone, a smart vacuum or noise cancelling headphones you are looking to buy, our reviewers have tried and tested it before you have to.Entertainment We spend hours watching and reviewing the latest movies, shows and music releases so you don’t have to.Car Our revheads bring you all you need to know on the coolest electric vehicles and sports cars available on the market.Camera Here you’ll find expert opinions on the latest cameras from Canon, Nikon, Sony and plenty more.
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